The final phase will involve Australia and the United Kingdom jointly developing the SSN-AUKUS. Choules provides a significant capability to embark a sizeable group of people and vehicles, transport them to a destination, land them safely ashore without relying on the availability of shore infrastructure, and sustain the group for a period of time. [30], On 13 August, it was announced that Largs Bay would be renamed HMAS Choules when commissioned into the RAN. In June 2018, Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull announced that a variation of the BAE design had been selected as the preferred tender for the Hunter-class frigates. This may have been adequate when the relatively light weight M113, ASLAV, Mack, Unimog and Land Rover vehicles were the mainstay of Army. [3][8][9] The RAN opted to maintain the ship at full operational crewing at all times, with a ship's company of 158, including 22 Army and 6 RAAF personnel. Do you know more about the HMAS Choules? Phalanx Close-In Weapons System Block Upgrade | Defence Seahawk helicopters. Despite the apparent structural limitations ofHMA ShipsCanberraandAdelaide,the vessels' base design, theJuan Carlos I,was designed from the keel up to accommodate a fixed-wing naval aviation capability. A second navy vessel, the MV Sycamore, has also arrived in the area to help. Royal Australian Navy's Entire Amphibious Force Operating Together for During INDO PACIFIC 2022 several contenders emerged for the Royal Australian Navys requirement for new Joint Support Ships (JSS). The program is expected to cost AU$35billion and a request for tender for the vessel design was released in March 2017 to three contenders: Navantia, Fincantieri, and BAE Systems as part of a competitive evaluation process. [3] The ship does not have permanent hangar facilities. 17-10-2019 19:12:20 ZULU, Support from the Sea: Replenishment, sea-lift, amphibious or logistic support ship why it really matters to Army - Part 1, Support from the Sea: Replenishment, sea-lift, amphibious or logistic support ship why it really matters to Army - Part 2, Support from the Sea: Replenishment, sea-lift, amphibious or logistic support ship why it really matters to Army - Part 3. [20] Largs Bay's actions were recognised in December 2011 with the awarding of the Firmin Sword of Peace. The robust joint force demanded by the White Paper will only be realised if there is a shared view in Defence on how joint land combat is executed across the spectrum of conflict and also how a joint land force is supported from the sea. Northumberland was to have left for the Islands in December 2008, but was instead sent for pirate patrol off Somalia. var slotId = 'div-gpt-ad-globalsecurity_org-medrectangle-3-0'; [38] This was in preparation for a month of amphibious warfare training exercises with the Australian Army's 3rd Brigade. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. The Royal Australian Navy's CanberraClasslanding helicopter dock ships (LHD) have been billed as a quantum leap for Australias amphibious warfare capabilitiesand have been recognised by many as a providing a world-leading capability, critical to supporting the tactical, strategic and humanitarian responsibilities of Australia throughout the Indo-Pacifichowever, as the nation's responsibilities continue to grow and the regional balance of power evolves, will the two vessels be enough to meet Australia's needs? The consequence is that logistic support requirements of the future force will only increase. Depending on the situation Choules can operate either close in shore or over the horizon using helicopters and landing craft, to get personnel and equipment ashore. The destroyers are being built by ASC Pty Ltd, although the project involves a significant amount of work sub-contracted to other companies and locations. However, the evolving force, of CRV, Land 400-3 IFV and Rheinmetall-Mann trucks, which are essential to meet Governments demands on Army, are likely to quickly bulk out the LHD heavy vehicle deck and a single LSD is an unassured capability. Initial designs sought for two Joint Support Ships to replace HMAS Choules and be construct domestically. With the Australian government placing increasing focus on the Pacific as part of its Pacific Step-up program, the ADF will be required to balance its capability and responsibilities, placing greater strain on the platforms already in service does this require the acquisition of an additionalCanberraClass LHD to support the tactical and strategic needsof the ADF? The lack of a third LHD has long been a sensitive topic in strategic policy circles while analysts like Hugh White advocate for the scrapping of the existing vessels, others maintain their tactical and strategic relevance at a critical juncture in global and regional affairs. She was named after Largs Bay in Ayrshire, Scotland, and entered service in November 2006. [33] The ship was assigned the pennant number L100, reflecting the 100th anniversary of the RAN's origin in 2011. [3] The Bay-class construction project saw major delays and cost overruns, particularly in the Swan Hunter half of the project. Technical insert for the Saab 9LV 453 combat management system moves its operating system from Windows to Linux. with a proven platform design, operational doctrine, maintenance and sustainment support infrastructure, and services and crew development all in place and functioning to support Navy's objectives and role within the broader 'joint force' further supporting this established quantity is the government's recognition in the 2016 Defence White Paper for the need of a large-hulled vessel to support regional engagement, humanitarian, combat and presence building exercises. [29] During a 16-week docking at the A&P Group shipyard in Falmouth, the modifications were made, along with refit work to maintain the ship's Lloyds certification. [3], The Bay-class ships have a full load displacement of 16,160 tonnes (15,900 long tons) in RFA service; this increased slightly to 16,190 tonnes (15,930 long tons) after modifications for RAN service. The Spanish vessel, when acting in the light carrier role, is capable of accommodating 10-12 AV-8B Harrier IIs or Lockheed Martin F-35Bs combined with an additional 10-12 helicopters by using the light vehicles bay as an additional storage space. In the period one year prior to April 2014 the ship had clocked up 1,000 deck landings. Part 1in this series looked at the benefits provided by a third replenishment ship, and identified significant advantages to achieving the objectives stated in the2016 Defence White Paper. The consequence is that logistic support requirements of the future force will only increase. The multi-role ship is therefore not a true replacement of single role vessels as it must always compromise some performance aspects.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,600],'globalsecurity_org-box-4','ezslot_3',128,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-globalsecurity_org-box-4-0'); The 2016 Defence White Paper confirmed what many in Army have believed for a generation that the likelihood of the invasion of Australia is remote. The discharge rate can be enhanced, sea state permitting, by the slower yet higher capacity Mexeflotes. [15] Three days after leaving Barbados Largs Bay's patrolling helicopter spotted a small fishing vessel stopped in the water and detained her after a pursuit; 575 kilograms (1,268lb) of cocaine were recovered, with an estimated 20 million European street value. In December 2011, the landing ship HMAS Choules was named after him, only the second Royal Australian Navy vessel named after a sailor. Ship HMAS CHOULES (Combat Vessel) Registered in Australia - Vessel details, Current position and Voyage information - IMO 9240756, MMSI 503688000, Call Sign VKJC We value your privacy We and our partners She has hanger space for two CH47 with blades extended or six MRH90s with blades folded. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. According to the 2009 Defence White Paper, the submarine fleet is to be expanded to 12. [24] In January 2011, the Australian Department of Defence announced that it was interested in purchasing the vessel for the RAN as a replacement for the heavy landing ship HMASTobruk or one of the Kanimbla-class amphibious warfare ships. Navantia Australia expecte this will come out in late 2020. [31] The two announced multi-role sealift and support ships - Project Sea2200 - would be domestically built and replace HMAS Choules and enhance the logistical support of the RAN. Additionally, force projection of the heavier Land 400 and Land 121 equipped army requires careful consideration. The ship and the Australian Navy helped to evacuate more than 1,300 residents and animals . If it is determined that the need exists then the ADF force structure of two Canberra Class Amphibious Assault Ships and a LSD is unlikely to meet the need to deploy and sustain a land force ashore, except if that force is unprotected. Defence quietly acquires Pacific Support Vessel Ship HMAS CHOULES (Combat Vessel) Registered in Australia - Vessel (Photo: RAN) Current operations RFA Mounts Bay has been in the Caribbean since June 2017 and played a major role in relief operations after hurricane Irma. The new ships, named HMASCanberra and HMASAdelaide, their hulls were built at Navantia's shipyard in Spain, then transported to BAE Systems Australia (BAE acquired Tenix Defence after contract awarded) facilities at Williamstown, Victoria for finishing. Supply and Stalwart are based on the Navantia built Spanish Navy's replenishment vessel Cantabria. Not just the flight deck team, but the bridge team, the operations room, the communications team and all the troops supporting those, Executive Officer Lieutenant Commander Shaun Baldwin said. Additionally, the notion of Australia acquiring a third, F-35B dedicated Canberra Class LHD has been discussed at great length by both strategic policy analysts and politicians since the RAN acquired the vessels. The 2016 Defence White Paper provided an option for an additional logistic support ship similar to HMAS Choules in the late 2020s in addition to replacing Choules, but on first review would appear an unlikely option. HMAS Choules (L100) is a Bay-class landing ship that served with the Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA) from 2006 to 2011, before being transferred to the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). Open-source intelligence (OSINT) is the collection and analysis of information that is gathered from public or open sources. Choules has a large flight deck aft which can accommodate two large helicopters and a docking well in the stern capable of operating a LCM-8 or two LCVP landing craft. A Joint Task Force has been stood up with Army personnel & Liason Officers [sic]", "HMAS Choules honoured as Mallacoota named ceremonial homeport", "Indo Pacific 2022: BMT positions ELLIDA design for Australia's SEA 2200 programme", Defending Australia in the Asia Pacific Century: Force 2030, "HMAS Choules commissioned in honour of veteran", "RFA Largs Bay leaves Southampton bound for Haiti", "Royal Fleet Auxiliary ship Largs Bay wins award", "Navy's borrowed ship costs us $82,000 a day", "Changes to Royal Navy's surface fleet announced", "Naval ship named after WA war veteran Claude Choules", "815 Naval Air Squadron in RFA Largs Bay", "RFA Largs Bay sails in for Bournemouth Air Festival", "Australia to buy amphibious military transport ship, aircraft", "RFA Largs Bay returns home after earthquake aid mission", "Britain withdraws warship from Falklands", "Naming of Ex RFA Largs Bay - HMAS Choules", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=HMAS_Choules&oldid=1128389897. close. The submarines are expected to be capable of carrying long-range cruise missiles and midget-subs.[25]. Each vessel will be fitted with cruise missiles and the SM-6 anti-aircraft missile. [35] She arrived in Fremantle, Western Australia on 10 December, and was commissioned into the RAN on 13 December. provides a significant capability to embark a sizeable group of people and vehicles, transport them to a destination, land them safely ashore without relying on the availability of shore This is a difficult question. var addy_text0222877139a21633c9741e2864a1bebe = 'Stephen.Kuper' + '@' + 'momentummedia' + '.' + 'com' + '.' + 'au';document.getElementById('cloak0222877139a21633c9741e2864a1bebe').innerHTML += ''+addy_text0222877139a21633c9741e2864a1bebe+'<\/a>'; Completed in two phases, the following systems were upgraded and installed: Final Operating Capability is scheduled for October 2017. The US government has approved a possible sale of up to 12 additional MH-60R helicopters to the RAN. ins.id = slotId + '-asloaded'; var alS = 2021 % 1000; Vessel HMAS CHOULES is a military ops ship sailing under the flag of Australia . Further compounding this issue is the need to begin planning a replacement for the HMAS Choules, which when combined with the two Canberra Class amphibious ships will provide scalable and . During INDO PACIFIC 2022 several contenders emerged for the Royal Australian Navy's requirement for new Joint Support Ships (JSS). [3] Propulsion power is provided by two Wrtsil 8L26 generators, providing 6,000 horsepower (4.5MW), and two Wrtsil 12V26 generators, providing 9,000 horsepower (6.7MW). [22][23] Shortly after marking Largs Bay for disposal, the British Ministry of Defence contacted the Chilean government and suggested the vessel as a potential replacement for the landing ship tank vessel Valdivia, which was due to leave service. Royal Australian Navy HMAS Choules Undergoes Trials Following Maintenance, MBDA Awarded $1.9 Billion Contracts to Complete Polish Air , Northrop Grummans IBCS Achieves US Army Initial Operational, POLARIS Awarded Bundeswehr Contract for Linear Aerospike Roc, BIRD Aerosystems Awarded Contract to Suppy AMPS for Czech Mi, Liebherr Signs Contract for Eurodrone Landing Gear and Hydra, Rheinmetall Supplying European Country with Ammunition for M, Saab Awarded US Navy Contract for Carl Gustaf M3/E1 Spare an, UK and Germany Mark Next Phase in Joint Main Battle Tank Amm, US Army Awards $4.79 Billion Contract for Guided Multiple La, Romanian Land Forces to Upgrade TR-85M1 Bizonul Main Battle , Saab to Present Latest Generation Maritime Live Training at , US State Department Approves $1 Billion Sale of MH-60R Seaha, Harland & Wolff Rebuilds Shipyard for New Royal Navy Fl, Royal Navys New Minehunting Mother Ship Gears up for , Russias JSC Admiralty Shipyards Launches Project 636., Saab to Present Latest Generation Maritime Live Training at IMDEX Asia, US State Department Approves $1 Billion Sale of MH-60R Seahawk Helicopters to Norway, Harland & Wolff Rebuilds Shipyard for New Royal Navy Fleet Solid Support (FSS) Ships, Royal Navys New Minehunting Mother Ship Gears up for Trials and Training, Russias JSC Admiralty Shipyards Launches Project 636.3 Submarine Mozhaisk, Alpha Unmanned Systems Expands Regional Footprint with Indonesian Company, Republic of Korea Navy Gets New 3,000-ton Submarine with Covert Mission Capabilities, US Navy and JMSDF Conduct Training Torpedo Exercise in Japanese Waters, French Navy Tests Dassult Rafale Marine Fighters Latest F4.1 Standard, US Navy Nimitz-class Aircraft Carrier USS Nimitz Records 350,000th Arrested Landing, Aerovironment Awarded US Army Contract for Switchblade 300 Loitering Missile Systems, Sikorsky X2 Technology Propels US Army Readiness in the Indo-Pacific, Romanian Land Forces to Upgrade TR-85M1 Bizonul Main Battle Tanks, MD Helicopters Unveils MD Cayuse Warrior Plus Tactical Scout Helicopter. HMAS CHOULES Current Position - Marine Vessel Traffic Air-lift can not delivery the necessary volume to support moderate sized deployments, necessitating Armys reliance on sea based support. Edit Datasheet Show Full Datasheet Last Update: 6 May 2021, 14:09:59 UTC The following users contributed to this datasheet: U-kasz, dyvroeth, dataguy, Generic Vessel data. Royal Australian Navy HMAS Choules Undergoes Trials Following [50], On 11 March 2021, Gippsland officially announced Mallacoota as the new ceremonial homeport for HMAS Choules. PDF HMAS Choules datasheet - Royal Australian Navy Sea lift is delivered primarily by HMAS Choules (LSD) and from 2030, her replacement, which presumably will be a ship with similar capabilities. Diesel-electric propulsion systems with 2 azimuthing thrusters and bow thruster. The Australian need is likely to be for 1 or 2 units. Despite these capabilities, Australia's evolving role in the Indo-Pacific, combined with the retirement of theKanimbla Class vessels without replacement in the early-2010s, has limited the overallsealift capabilities of the Royal Australian Navy, particularly given the broader modernisation and recapitalisation of key Army platformsnamely the acquisition of the Boxer combat reconnaissance vehicles, the follow-on LAND 400 Phase 3 armoured fighting vehicles, self-propelled howitzers and the M1 Abrams fleet. [11] The destroyers are to be named Hobart, Brisbane and Sydney. [31] The name comes from Chief Petty Officer Claude Choules, who served in both the Royal Navy and the RAN during his career, and was the last known living participant in World War I. [3] The new design was based on the Royal Schelde Enforcer design; a joint project between the Dutch and Spanish resulting in the Rotterdam-class and Galicia-class amphibious warfare ships. The editors do not have the capacity to conduct private correspondence, give legal advice, and intercede in official institutions, as well as review and return materials that have not been ordered by it. Less of a surprise was the programing of the replacement of HMAS Choules, as "the benefits of this type of vessel in extending the reach of the ADF and enhancing our capacity to deploy larger and better-equipped forces", are well known in the ADF but have now been codified by Government. Get involved with the discussion and let us know your thoughts on Australia's future role and position in the broader US alliance structure and the Indo-Pacific more broadly in the comments section below, or get in touch withThis email address is being protected from spambots. Experience with AWD and the ANZAC Ship Projects and more recently the Canadian Joint Support Ship (JSS) Project (two supply ships for the Canadian Navy) suggests five to six years is required from the initial approach to industry for a design through to the contract award and "cut steel". While airlift offers significant advantages in responsiveness, and provides an essential element of the ADFs logistics supply chain, movement by sea is the only practical means to transport the volume of equipment required to deploy and support a land force independent of another nation. [13], With the Anzac-class frigates due to begin retiring in the late 2020s, work on a replacement program has begun. Other major work as part of AMCAP upgrade include: The most significant project recently completed for the RAN are three Hobart-class air warfare destroyers to replace the Adelaide-class frigates. [15] She visited eleven islands including Barbados, Curaao, Grand Turk, Martinique, Trinidad and also the USA. Red Apple unmanned jet achieves formation flight - 2 days ago. Australia's growing responsibilities in the Indo-Pacific necessitate further investment and recapitalisation in the strategic power projection and lift capabilities of each of the branches of the ADF, with theCanberra Class playing the main role in that of the Royal Australian Navy. [17][19] On 30 March 2010, she returned home. This email address is being protected from spambots. [17], In August 2010, the ship participated in the Bournemouth Air Festival. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Further, while all 1200 lane metres of Choules can accommodate heavy vehicles, only the 350 lane metre heavy vehicle deck of the LHD can embark heavy-weight vehicles. JSS has a maximum speed of 20 knots and a range of 6,000 nautical miles. [citation needed], In January 2020, Choules was deployed to the coastal town of Mallacoota in East Gippsland, Victoria, to evacuate thousands of people trapped by bushfires and to ferry them south to Hastings in Western Port Bay. ADF Ship Choules was formally handed to the Australian Defence Force in October 2011 following extensive sea trials to confirm the condition of the vessel. Both HMA ShipsCanberraandAdelaide and the HMASChoules serve as the backbone of the Royal Australian Navy's amphibious capabilities and are at the core of the Australian Army's ambitions to develop adedicated amphibious force in the 2nd Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment (RAR) as part of Plan Beersheba and the future joint force, and have figured prominently in a range of multinational deployments and exercises, including the latest iteration of Exercise Talisman Sabre, RIMPAC 2018 and Indo-Pacific Endeavour. The Collins-class submarines, the first of which entered service in 1996, are due to receive a major upgrade to their combat systems, with technology based on the US Navy's Virginia class. Instead of a third replenishment ship and a Choules replacement, an alternative is a pair of a new class of multi-role ships that offer both sea-lift and replenishment capabilities. The ADF provides a significant amphibious capability with the Canberra Class LHDs, HMA Ships Canberra and Adelaide and the Bay Class LSD, HMAS Choules. [14] Construction will begin in Adelaide, South Australia in 2020. var addy_text137318e8e00eee6b10c149759f185a04 = 'editor' + '@' + 'defenceconnect' + '.' + 'com' + '.' + 'au';document.getElementById('cloak137318e8e00eee6b10c149759f185a04').innerHTML += ''+addy_text137318e8e00eee6b10c149759f185a04+'<\/a>'; ins.style.display = 'block'; The CGI unveiled by Navantia Australia at PACIFIC 2019 featured two PHALANX CIWS, decoy launchers, a multifunction radar and two fueling stations (one port, one starboard side). Phase 1 & 2: Phase 1 (Design) and Phase 2 (Acquisition) has been combined. However, in 2009, a white paper, Defending Australia in the Asia Pacific Century: Force 2030, was produced by the Australian government which set out a programme of defence spending that will see significant improvements to the RAN's fleet and capabilities. Upgraded ventilation systems; new sewage systems; Improvements to the Control and Monitoring System; Engine modifications to improve power and efficiency; Upgraded AN/SLQ-25C torpedo self-defence systems; and. The respected naval engineering firm BMT published a paper on these issues which concluded: Ultimately, a multi-role ship offers the ability to gain extra capabilities for a modest increase in procurement budget, provided the expectation is limited. }, Page last modified: [6] In British service, the everyday ship's company consisted of 60 to 70 RFA personnel, with this number supplemented by members of the British Armed Forces when Largs Bay was deployed operationally. The ship also underwent a major refit to make her suitable for RAN service. [9] Both internal and. Red Apple unmanned jet achieves formation flight - 45 minutes ago. In the first phase RAN personnel will be trained by the US and UK, while Australia develops submarine shipyard infrastructure and maintenance facilities. The first of these, HMASArmidale, was commissioned in June 2005, and was the first of fourteen. The Bay Class is a proven capability with Largs Bay having provided humanitarian relief as part of the international response to the Haiti earthquake in 2010. A full listing of all current Projects is available at the Defence Materiel Organisation website. Required fields are marked *. The submarines are likely to be Australian-built, conventional submarines equipped with air independent propulsion and advanced combat and communications systems. Setting sail to take flight | Defence Defence reveals successful bid for JP 9102-1, Navy set for major shake-up, just in a couple of months time, More missiles: Australian Army reshaped for strike capability, Ahead of the Defence Strategic Review: Why submarines, ghost drones and missiles wont solve all our problems, Filling the deterrence hole left by AUKUS subs, Thistlethwaite calls time-out on submarine base speculation, Solomon Islands on Defund Chinas Allies hit list, ADF Chinook completes fat cow refuelling of Abrams tanks, No longer a bit player, Australian leaders and public need to step it up, Deputy Prime Minister and Defence Minister to headline Defence Connect DSR Summit. In mid-March, Choules embarked a MH-60R Seahawk to conduct first-of-class flight trials. HMAS Choules | Royal Australian Navy Your email address will not be published. This is part of the RAN plan to expand and rationalise its support and logistics helicopter fleet by replacing the 6 MRH-90s and operating only one type of helicopter to ease maintenance and training. HMASBundaberg in 2014 as a result of extensive damage caused by a fire and HMASPirie in 2021.[18]. Approximately $6 billion would be invested in the program. The two ships replaced the Kanimbla-class amphibious vessels. ins.style.minWidth = container.attributes.ezaw.value + 'px'; [13] Shortly after Largs Bay was handed over, Swan Hunter was stripped from the project, with BAE taking full responsibility for the class and Lyme Bay towed to BAE's shipyard in Govan for completion in June 2006. The opinion of the editors may not coincide with the opinion of the authors. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. lo.observe(document.getElementById(slotId + '-asloaded'), { attributes: true }); The IIP and the 2016 Defence White Paper identify the Canberra Class Amphibious Ships as having a secondary sea-lift role. Sea lift is delivered primarily by HMAS Choules (LSD) and from 2030, her replacement, which presumably will be a ship with similar capabilities. This was expanded in the 2020 Defence Strategic Update and 2020 Force Structure Plan released on the 30 June 2020 for up to 8 vessels optimised for mine countermeasures and hydrographic survey roles potentially based on the Arafura design. In November 2010, Canada announced a decision to commence design studies through release of a Request for Proposal to Navantia and TKMS for the JSS Project. HMAS Choules (L100) is a Bay-class landing ship that served with the Royal Fleet Auxiliary from 2006 to 2011, before being purchased by the Royal Australian . Its fleet is based around two main types of surface combatant, with limited global deployment and air power capability. addy0222877139a21633c9741e2864a1bebe = addy0222877139a21633c9741e2864a1bebe + 'momentummedia' + '.' + 'com' + '.' + 'au'; It is expected to involve rebuilding each submarine once it achieves 30 years of service, with each upgrade scheduled to take approximately two years.[26]. [3][6] Largs Bay/Choules is 579.4 feet (176.6m) long, with a beam of 86.6 feet (26.4m), and a draught of 19 feet (5.8m). Midshipman Theeratiphong Pannil of the Royal Thai Navy is promoted to the rank of Sub Lieutenant by Commanding Officer HMAS Choules, Commander Scott Houlihan RAN, CSM at a ceremony held aboard HMAS Choules, Garden . Enter the Joint Logistic Support Ship of The Royal Netherlands Navy - HNLMS Karel Doorman. In mid-2011, the RAN acquired the former British Royal Fleet Auxiliary landing ship RFALargs Bay, which entered service in December 2011 as HMASChoules. Note she retains the original aft funnel configuration. Each Canberra Class Amphibious Ship would therefore contribute just under 1000 lane meters. [17] Based on Intermarine's Gaeta-class minehunters, each ship is equipped with a variable depth sonar, and a pair of Bofors Double Eagle underwater clearance vehicles. The bushfire-ravaged town of Mallacoota is officially now the ceremonial home port for HMAS Choules. If it is determined that the need exists then the ADF force structure of two Canberra Class Amphibious Assault Ships and a LSD is unlikely to meet the need to deploy and sustain a land force ashore, except if that force is unprotected.

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